方法1

find ~/examples/ -name '*data*' -exec rm -rf {} +

这个命令的执行效果如下所示

root@hgdm:~# find ~/examples/ -name '*data*'
/root/examples/data333.txt
/root/examples/data555.txt
/root/examples/data1.txt
/root/examples/data2.txt
/root/examples/data22.txt
/root/examples/user_data.txt
/root/examples/data111.txt
/root/examples/data55.txt
/root/examples/data444.txt
/root/examples/data3.txt
/root/examples/data11.txt
/root/examples/data4.txt
/root/examples/data5.txt
/root/examples/data44.txt
/root/examples/data33.txt
/root/examples/data222.txt
root@hgdm:~# find ~/examples/ -name '*data*' -exec rm -rf {} +
root@hgdm:~# find ~/examples/ -name '*data*'
root@hgdm:~# 

方法2

find ~/examples/ -name '*data*' -print0 | xargs -0 rm -rf

这个命令的执行效果如下所示

root@hgdm:~# find ~/examples/ -name '*data*' -print0 | xargs -0
/root/examples/data333.txt /root/examples/data555.txt /root/examples/data1.txt /root/examples/data2.txt /root/examples/data22.txt /root/examples/user_data.txt /root/examples/data111.txt /root/examples/data55.txt /root/examples/data444.txt /root/examples/data3.txt /root/examples/data11.txt /root/examples/data4.txt /root/examples/data5.txt /root/examples/data44.txt /root/examples/data33.txt /root/examples/data222.txt
root@hgdm:~# find ~/examples/ -name '*data*' -print0 | xargs -0 rm -rf
root@hgdm:~# find ~/examples/ -name '*data*' -print0 | xargs -0

root@hgdm:~# 

方法3 此方法不可靠，不可轻易使用

find ~/examples/ | grep 'data' | xargs rm -rf

这个命令的执行效果如下所示

root@hgdm:~# find ~/examples/ | grep 'data' 
/root/examples/data333.txt
/root/examples/data555.txt
/root/examples/data1.txt
/root/examples/data2.txt
/root/examples/data22.txt
/root/examples/user_data.txt
/root/examples/data111.txt
/root/examples/data55.txt
/root/examples/data444.txt
/root/examples/data3.txt
/root/examples/data11.txt
/root/examples/data4.txt
/root/examples/data5.txt
/root/examples/data44.txt
/root/examples/data33.txt
/root/examples/data222.txt
root@hgdm:~# find ~/examples/ | grep 'data' | xargs rm -rf 
root@hgdm:~# find ~/examples/ | grep 'data' 
root@hgdm:~# 

Tags：linux删除文件的命令